Florida

Cottage Food Laws in Florida (2026 Guide)

Last reviewed August 17, 2026 By April Lee
The short answer

Florida lets you sell homemade food with no license, no registration, and no training, up to $250,000 in gross sales a year. You sell direct to customers only, including online and by mail. Every label needs the state's cottage food statement in at least 10-point contrasting type. Packaged baked goods are tax exempt; candy is taxable.

License
Not Required
Up to $250k in sales
Training
Not Required
Sales Cap
$250k
Gross sales per year
Sales Tax
No
Candy is taxable
Inspection
No
Of your home kitchen
Income Tax
No
No state income tax

Do I need a license to sell homemade food?

No license, permit, or registration is required to sell cottage foods in Florida, as long as you stay under the $250k annual sales cap.

Do I need food-safety training?

No - Florida does not require a food-safety course for cottage food sellers.

None required by the state.


What foods can I sell from home?

You can sell shelf-stable foods that do not need refrigeration. Anything that must stay cold is generally off-limits.

Eggs, milk, and dairy may be used as INGREDIENTS in allowed foods, but products whose main ingredient requires refrigeration are not allowed. DEHYDRATED: 'Dried herbs, herb blends, seasoning mixes' and 'dried fruits' are named on FDACS's approved list (dehydrated is the same process as 'dried' for these items), but dehydrated VEGETABLES and jerky are not named anywhere on that list. FDACS's approved list is treated as a specific, closed list (it has previously corrected drafts for including non-approved items like fruit empanadas and vegetable butters), so dehydrated vegetables and jerky are not approved cottage foods under that closed-list reasoning. FREEZE-DRIED: no freeze-dried category appears on FDACS's approved list at all - see prohibited_examples.

You can sell
  • Breads, rolls, biscuits, cakes, pastries, cookies
  • Fruit jams, jellies, and preserves
  • Fruit pies and dried fruits
  • Fruit butters (fruit only - NOT vegetable butters)
  • Honey (only honey you harvest from your own hives, package, and sell yourself)
  • Cereals, granola, trail mix
  • Dried herbs, herb blends, seasoning mixes
  • Homemade pasta (dried)
  • Coated and uncoated nuts
  • Vinegar and flavored vinegar
  • Candies and confections
  • Popcorn and popcorn balls
You cannot sell
  • Any TCS food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety - needs refrigeration)
  • Cheesecakes, custards, cream- or meat-filled items
  • Fresh/canned fruit or vegetable juices
  • Vegetable butters; pumpkin and sweet-potato pies
  • Low-acid canned goods; meat products; dairy requiring refrigeration
  • Freeze-dried foods (home-processed or commercially-freeze-dried-then-repackaged) - not named on FDACS's approved cottage foods list, which is treated as a specific/closed list

Do I have to charge sales tax?

Plain baked goods sold to-go are usually not taxable, but candy and confections are.

Bakery products are exempt only when all three conditions hold: sold for intended consumption OFF the premises, packaged in a manner consistent with off-premises consumption (glued, stapled, wrapped, or sealed), and sold by a bakery or like establishment with no eating facilities. A cottage food kitchen has no customer eating facilities, so packaged baked goods sold to-go are exempt. Packaging is the part sellers forget: bakery products sold in quantities of five or fewer are assumed sold for on-premises consumption, and sealed packaging is how that assumption is rebutted. Hot-held items are taxable regardless of how they are sold (still warm from the initial bake does not count as hot-held). Candy and confections are taxable. If you sell both exempt and taxable items, the exempt sales must be accounted for separately from the taxable ones.


How much can I sell per year?

You can earn up to $250k in gross sales per year under Florida cottage food law.

Up to $250,000 in gross sales annually. Exceed it and you must move to a licensed/permitted operation.

Free Florida checklist
10 Things You Need to Do to Start a Cottage Food Business in Florida
Get the Free Checklist

Do I need a local business license?

Your city or county may require a local business license on top of state cottage food rules.

A local Business Tax Receipt (a.k.a. occupational license) is set by your county and/or city, separate from cottage food law. Check both.

Ask AI About Your Area

Want to check your own county or city?

I'm looking at this article on Traders Till about Florida's cottage food law. I'd like to understand whether my county or city adds any requirements beyond the state rules (a local business license, health department registration, or zoning rule) for a home food business in [Your County or City].

Treat the answer as a starting point, then confirm it directly with your county or city government before you rely on it.


Will my kitchen be inspected?

No - Florida does not inspect the home kitchen of a cottage food operation.

FDACS does not routinely inspect the home kitchen of a cottage food operation; the department may enter and inspect only upon receipt of a complaint (§ 500.80(7)(b)).


How do I label my products?

Every package must carry a specific cottage food statement, word for word, plus your standard label details.
Required on every package - exact wording
“Made in a cottage food operation that is not subject to Florida's food safety regulations.”
Your label must also list
  1. The name and physical address of the cottage food operation
  2. The common/usual name of the product
  3. Ingredients, in descending order by weight
  4. Net weight or net volume
  5. Allergen declaration (FDA 'Big 9')
  6. If any nutritional claim is made, nutritional information per federal labeling requirements
  7. The required cottage food statement (below), in at least 10-point type, in a color that provides a clear contrast to the label background

Where am I allowed to sell?

You can sell directly to customers in person, and in many states online or by mail within the state.

Direct to consumer: from your home, at farmers markets, flea markets, and events, online and by mail (USPS or commercial delivery; Florida's statute and FDACS guidance do not address out-of-state shipping). Delivery must be by the operator or mail - no third-party pickup/distribution. Selling to stores/restaurants for resale is NOT allowed under cottage food. Roadside/farm stands and front-yard carts are a zoning question, not a cottage food question: the state preemption in s. 500.80(6) applies only while you meet the home-based business conditions in s. 559.955, which bars retail transactions at a structure other than the dwelling - so a detached stand or cart can fall under your county or city land development code. Santa Rosa County sent warning letters over front-yard baked-goods carts in August 2026. Check local zoning before setting up any outdoor stand.

In person
Home, farmers markets, farm stands, fairs, and events.
Online
Take orders over the web, by phone, or by mail.
Shipping & delivery
Mail or deliver your products to customers.

Do I owe income tax on what I sell?

No - Florida has no state personal income tax, so there is no state income tax on your cottage food profit.

Florida does not levy a state personal income tax, so your cottage food earnings are not taxed at the state level. You still report the income on your federal return, so keep records of sales and expenses for the IRS.


What this actually means in Florida

Florida is one of the easiest states to start in, and that is exactly what makes people careless. There is no license, no registration, no training, and nobody inspects your kitchen unless someone complains about you. So the whole burden lands on your label, and the label is where I see Florida sellers get sloppy. The statement has to read “Made in a cottage food operation that is not subject to Florida’s food safety regulations,” and the law is specific about how it looks, not just what it says: at least 10-point type, in a color that clearly contrasts with the background. Pale grey text on a kraft label is not contrast. If you are going to be casual about one thing here, do not let it be this one, because it is the single requirement a complaint would actually be measured against.

The other thing worth slowing down on is sales tax, because “baked goods are exempt” is only two-thirds true. The exemption has three conditions, and packaging is one of them. Your baked goods are exempt when they are sold for consumption off the premises, packaged in a way consistent with that (glued, stapled, wrapped, or sealed), and sold by someone with no eating facilities. Working from home covers the third condition automatically. But handing someone a loose cookie off a tray at a market does not clearly satisfy the second, and the Department of Revenue assumes that bakery products sold in quantities of five or fewer are going to be eaten on the spot. Sealed packaging is how you rebut that assumption, so bag and seal things even when it feels like overkill. And remember candy is taxable even though your bread is not, so the moment you add fudge or brittle to the table you are running exempt and taxable sales side by side, and Florida wants those accounted for separately rather than lumped into one number at the end of the day.

And if you are picturing a pitcher of fresh lemonade or a cooler of drinks next to the bread, stop there for a second: Florida’s cottage food list does not include a single beverage. Not sweet tea, not lemonade, not bottled anything. Drinks at a stand run under a completely different set of permits depending on whether they are sealed or poured on site, and I wrote the whole thing up, lane by lane, in selling drinks at your Florida farm stand.

One more thing, because it just started biting real sellers: the cottage food law protects selling from your home, and that word “home” is doing more work than most people realize. The state’s preemption only holds while you meet Florida’s home-based business rules, and those rules say retail happens at the dwelling itself, not at a separate structure. Hand a customer a loaf at your front door and you are covered. Put your baked goods in a cart or a little stand out by the road and you may have just stepped out of the state’s protection and into your county’s land development code.

That is not a hypothetical anymore. In August 2026, Santa Rosa County sent warning letters to residents selling baked goods from carts and stands in their front yards, and gave one home baker fourteen days to take his setup down. Nobody was cited and nobody was shut down, but the county’s position was clear: the food was legal, the location was not. Its land development code prohibits any exterior display for a home business. The same county let a produce farm stand keep operating, because officials said homegrown produce is treated differently under state law than baked goods carried out of a home kitchen.

So before you set up anything outside, look up your county or city land development code, or just call planning and zoning and ask how home occupation rules apply to you. A few cities are loosening up, and Fort Walton Beach has been working on an ordinance to allow one cottage food cart or stand at the home, but do not assume yours has. Farmers markets, online orders, delivery, and handing product over at your own door are the channels that stay safe everywhere in Florida.


Official contacts

Cottage food program
FDACS Division of Food Safety
www.fdacs.gov/Business-Services/Food/Food-Establishments/Cottage-Foods
1-800-HELP-FLA (1-800-435-7352) en Español 1-800-FL-AYUDA (1-800-352-9832
No office hours published on the FDACS Division of Food Safety page.
Sales tax
Florida Department of Revenue
State agency
FDACS

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